From the dictionary entry, conjugate the verb in the 3rd person plural present indicative active and passive, and then translate the new form.
mittō, mittere, mīsī, missus - to send mittunt, “they send” or “they are sending” or “they do send”; mittuntur, “they are (being) sent”
videō, vidēre, vīdī, visus - to see; (passive) to seem vident, “they see” or “they are seeing” or “they do see”; videntur, “they are (being) seen” or “they seem”
dō, dare, dedī, datus - to give dant, “they give” or “they are giving” or “they do give”; dantur, “they are (being) given”
capiō, capere, cēpī, captus - to take, seize capiunt, “they take” or “they are taking” or “they do take”; capiuntur, “they are (being) taken”
audiō, audīre, audīvī, audītus - to hear audiunt, “they hear” or “they are hearing” or “they do hear”; audiuntur, “they are (being) heard”
Find the present stem and form the 3rd person singular imperfect active and passive for the following verbs.
mittō, mittere, mīsī, missus - to send mittēbat, “he/she/it was sending”; mittēbātur, “he/she/it was being sent”
videō, vidēre, vīdī, visus - to see; (passive) to seem vidēbat, “he/she/it was seeing”; vidēbātur, “he/she/it was being seen” or “he/she/it was seeming”
dō, dare, dedī, datus - to give dābat, “he/she/it was giving”; dābātur, “he/she/it was being given”
capiō, capere, cēpī, captus - to take, seize capiēbat, “he/she/it was taking”; capiēbātur, “he/she/it was being taken”
audiō, audīre, audīvī, audītus - to hear audiēbat, “he/she/it was hearing”; audiēbātur, “he/she/it was being heard”
Form the 3rd person singular perfect active for the following verbs and translate the new form.
mittō, mittere, mīsī, missus - to send mīsit, “he/she/it sent” or “he/she/it has sent” or “he/she/it did send”
videō, vidēre, vīdī, visus - to see; (passive) to seem vīdit, “he/she/it saw” or “he/she/it has seen” or “he/she/it did see”
dō, dare, dedī, datus - to give dedit, “he/she/it gave” or “he/she/it has given” or “he/she/it did give”
capiō, capere, cēpī, captus - to take, seize cēpit, “he/she/it took” or “he/she/it has taken” or “he/she/it did take”
audiō, audīre, audīvī, audītus - to hear audīvit, “he/she/it heard” or “he/she/it has heard” or “he/she/it did hear”
Perfect Passive
Form the 3rd person plural perfect passive for the following verbs and translate the new form.
mittō, mittere, mīsī, missus - to send missī, missae, missa sunt, “they were sent” or “they have been sent”
videō, vidēre, vīdī, visus - to see; (passive) to seem visī, visae, visa sunt, “they were seen” or “they have been seen” OR “they seemed” or “they have seemed”
dō, dare, dedī, datus - to give datī, datae, data sunt, “they were given” or “they have been given”
capiō, capere, cēpī, captus - to take, seize captī, captae, capta sunt, “they were taken” or “they have been taken”
audiō, audīre, audīvī, audītus - to hear audītī, audītae, audīta sunt, “they were heard” or “they have been heard”
The following noun-adjective pairs are all in the nominative case and either singular or plural. Change each pairing into the accusative and dative while maintaining the same number using the noun paradigm charts and adjective paradigm charts.
urbs prīma accusative: urbem prīmam; dative: urbī prīmae
fortis dux accusative: fortem ducem; dative: fortī ducī
exempla omnia accusative: exempla omnia; dative: exemplīs omnibus
sapiēns vir accusative: sapientem virum; dative: sapientī virō
The following noun-adjective pairs are all in the nominative case and either singular or plural. Change each pairing into the ablative while maintaining the same number using the noun paradigm charts and adjective paradigm charts.
Determine the sentence structure of the following sentences; identify any nouns in the accusative, dative, or ablative cases; and translate the sentence.
soror mea tristis est. linking; “My sister is sad.”
pulchra carmina audiēbāmus. transitive; carmina = accusative; “We were hearing beautiful songs.”
agricolae ā nostrō duce mittuntur. passive; duce = ablative; “The farmers are (being) sent by our leader.”
vēnistis! intransitive; “You (all) have come!”
rex fīliō suō potestātem dābit. transitive; fīliō = dative, potestātem = accusative; “The king will give power to his own son.”